{"id":7577,"date":"2022-05-29T21:59:32","date_gmt":"2022-05-29T20:59:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/circularguide\/remanufacturing\/"},"modified":"2022-07-29T15:13:21","modified_gmt":"2022-07-29T14:13:21","slug":"remanufacturing","status":"publish","type":"circularguide","link":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/circularguide\/remanufacturing\/","title":{"rendered":"Remanufacturing\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<section class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-columns\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg\">\n<p>In remanufacturing, a product must be disassembled in order to reuse its parts in another production cycle or in the construction of the same product&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;Remanufacturing is an important business model for the circular economy because it succeeds in extending the useful life of components of a product that would otherwise be considered waste. In the Italian market, it is better known as remanufacturing a product and works perfectly in mechanical or automotive components.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text alignwide is-stacked-on-mobile\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1002\" height=\"754\" src=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Esempio-reman-nel-comparto-automotive.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4177 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Esempio-reman-nel-comparto-automotive.png 1002w, https:\/\/circularity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Esempio-reman-nel-comparto-automotive-300x226.png 300w, https:\/\/circularity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/Esempio-reman-nel-comparto-automotive-768x578.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1002px) 100vw, 1002px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p style=\"font-size:15px\">For example, a vehicle that has reached the end of its cycle, before being scrapped, can turn out to be a real gold mine for remanufacturing companies that, by reusing components that are still in good condition, are able to remanufacture defective parts giving them a second life. The remanufacturing of motor vehicle parts enables the reuse of still-functioning parts that would otherwise be destroyed. In fact, engine parts, clutches, calipers, brakes, injection systems and tires can be recovered thus re-entering a new production cycle thanks to the &#8220;remanufacturing&#8221; process. In practical terms, starting from an existing spare part &#8211; referred to as a carcass &#8211; useful parts can be obtained to make a failed or defective original part of a car or truck efficient again. Compared with making a component from scratch, both economic and environmental savings can thus be achieved. In the automotive sector, this savings can be quantified as an 88% decrease in virgin material used, a 56% reduction in energy requirements, and up to a 53% reduction in CO2 emissions into the atmosphere. The remanufactured parts are tested thus receiving a warranty certificate, and the result is thus a product that can guarantee performance equivalent in every way to the new one. In essence, this is a circular economy model based on recycling that more and more companies are looking at with interest.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-columns business_model_canvas has-colore-tema-2-color has-gradiente-fasce-verticale-gradient-background has-text-color has-background\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12\">\n<h2 class=\"has-colore-tema-2-color has-text-color has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\" style=\"text-transform:uppercase\"><strong>The importance of a new business model such as remanufacturing&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>A company, to really succeed in becoming a &#8220;remanufacturer,&#8221; must completely overhaul its business model through the guidelines of tools such as the Circular Business Model Canvas. Companies today that want to do circular economy by applying remanufacturing are faced with trying to recover and remanufacture products that were thought of years ago, have been on the market for years, and were not designed with an ECODESIGN thought out for their future reuse. This condition can make a standardization of a remanufacturing process difficult, sometimes prompting companies to specialize in niche sectors, giving rise to innovative, high-tech networks, and launching new markets for reconditioned products, arranged to extend the useful life of the final product. Reasoning instead on the new design of circular products, a very interesting horizon opens up, full of potential: if I have to design something new, I will do it by providing for demanufacturing and remanufacturing, so that the final product is predisposed to be easily disassembled, thus creating industrial supply chains certified by the initial manufacturer, ready to be able to recover these products.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;It is therefore essential to adapt one&#8217;s business model to the concept of the circular economy, so that it is no longer focused on maximizing sales by putting obsolescent products on the market that can be easily replaced by new ones, but that it already includes a sector of its production that recovers, disassembles and reconditions product components with a view to reusing them. It is apparent that the circular business model of PRODUCT AS SERVICE is integrated with that of remanufacturing, because the product remains the property of the person who built it by selling only its use and service that distinguishes it, recovering it at the end of its life to recondition its parts. Remanufacturing and subsequent reuse of parts help companies use materials and energy more efficiently in manufacturing. Remanufacturing and reconditioning programs enable customers to maximize the integrated value of their assets brought to market in several ways:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-columns business_model_canvas_grid has-black-color has-text-color\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Garantendo la By ensuring maximum productivity;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By increasing equipment reliability and uptime;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By guaranteeing cost-effective performance;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By offering a warranty identical to that on new products;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By increasing the customer&#8217;s return on investment;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By providing the customer with a wide range of repair options to meet their service requirements;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By providing the customer with a higher resale value;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>By offering the lowest operating costs and total cost of ownership;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-4\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group wrapper text-center\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Preserving most of the energy and materials needed to make the original component or machine;<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12\">\n<p>Thus, remanufacturing is a business model that is being developed in large companies producing complex and expensive machinery that needs a long period of use to be competitive in the market, such as Caterpillar, which has an advanced remanufacturing model for its machinery components that is already largely integrated into its corporate policy.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>To have the Circular Guide always at your fingertips:&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button aligncenter has-custom-font-size has-medium-font-size\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-colore-tema-1-color has-colore-tema-2-background-color has-text-color has-background\" href=\"#contactform\">Download Unit 4.1<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-contact-form stile-chiaro\">\n<section id=\"contactform\" class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-columns ev_contact_form has-colore-tema-2-color has-gradiente-fasce-gradient-background has-text-color has-background\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row are-vertically-aligned-center justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-6 pe-lg-5\">\n<span class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-ev-title titolo_evidenzio d-block h2 has-text-align-undefined\">To have the Circular Guide always at your fingertips:\u00a0<br><\/span>\n\n\n\n<span class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-ev-title titolo_evidenzio d-block h3 has-text-align-undefined\">Download Unit 4.1 (to download the pdf you must subscribe to the website\/newsletter by releasing your email)\u00a0\u00a0<br><\/span>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-6\"><div class=\"form_salesforce\">    \n    <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"tipi_di_form\" value=\"Contact Form\" id=\"tipi_di_form\" \/>\n    <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"aree_di_interesse_crm\" value=\"\" id=\"aree_di_interesse_crm\" \/>\n    <div role=\"form\" class=\"wpcf7\" id=\"wpcf7-f7542-o1\" lang=\"en-US\" dir=\"ltr\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/circularguide\/7577#wpcf7-f7542-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init wpcf7-acceptance-as-validation\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<div style=\"display: none;\">\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"7542\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"5.6.4\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"en_US\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f7542-o1\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_recaptcha_response\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-6\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"FirstName\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"FirstName\" value=\"\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Name\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-6\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"LastName\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"LastName\" value=\"\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Surname\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-6\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"Email\"><input type=\"email\" name=\"Email\" value=\"\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-email wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-validates-as-email form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Email\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"col-6\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"Phone\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"Phone\" value=\"\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Phone\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-12\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"Company\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"Company\" value=\"\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required form-control\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Company\" \/><\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-12\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"GP_Messaggio_Circularity__c\"><textarea name=\"GP_Messaggio_Circularity__c\" cols=\"40\" rows=\"10\" maxlength=\"255\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-textarea form-control\" aria-invalid=\"false\" placeholder=\"Write your message\"><\/textarea><\/span> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row mb-2\">\n<div class=\"col-12\"><div class=\"form__wrapper--checkbox\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"acceptance-106\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-acceptance\"><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"acceptance-106\" value=\"1\" aria-invalid=\"false\" class=\"form-check-input\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">I accept the general conditions and the <a href=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/privacy-policy\/\">privacy policy<\/a>)<\/span><\/label><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row mb-2\">\n<div class=\"col-12\"><div class=\"form__wrapper--checkbox\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"acceptance-104\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-acceptance\"><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"acceptance-104\" value=\"1\" aria-invalid=\"false\" class=\"form-check-input\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">I agree to the sending of newsletters containing updates, including promotional ones, relating to the circular economy<\/span><\/label><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\"><div class=\"mt-3 col-12 text-center text-lg-end\"><input type=\"submit\" value=\"Download Now\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control has-spinner wpcf7-submit btn btn-default\" \/><\/div><\/div>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap dynamichidden-464\"><input type=\"hidden\" name=\"dynamichidden-464\" value=\"Remanufacturing\u00a0\" size=\"40\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7dtx-dynamictext wpcf7-dynamichidden\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><\/span>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"currentPost\" value=\"7577\" \/><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div><\/form><\/div><\/div>\n    <script>\n    document.addEventListener( 'wpcf7mailsent', function( event ) {\n        var urlcatalogo = \"https:\/\/circularity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/UD-4.1-reman.pdf\";\n        location = urlcatalogo;\n    }, false );\n    <\/script>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-columns ev_elenco_posts has-colore-tema-2-color has-text-color\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/sf_icone-1.svg\" alt=\"\" class=\"img_background\"\/><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row are-vertically-aligned-top\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 mb-lg-3\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-ev-title titolo_evidenzio d-block h1 has-text-align-undefined text-uppercase has-colore-tema-2-color has-text-color\"><strong>Learn more about the other Didactic Units<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12\"><div class=\"blocco_elenco_pagine elenco_cpt_circularguide\">\n    <div class=\"gallery_slider slider_fullpage\">\n                                    <div class=\"elemento_gallery cpt_circularguide col-12 col-md-6 col-xl-4\">\n\t<div class=\"wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row mb-3\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-3\"><span class=\"icona_svg\" data-colore=\"#396bc7\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"66.621\" height=\"51.48\" viewBox=\"0 0 66.621 51.48\"><path d=\"M61.564,6.014A35.747,35.747,0,0,0,50.966,4.5C45.061,4.5,38.7,5.711,34.31,9.042,29.919,5.711,23.56,4.5,17.655,4.5S5.391,5.711,1,9.042V53.406A1.628,1.628,0,0,0,2.514,54.92c.3,0,.454-.151.757-.151a36.961,36.961,0,0,1,14.384-3.331c5.905,0,12.264,1.211,16.655,4.542,4.088-2.574,11.507-4.542,16.655-4.542a30.822,30.822,0,0,1,14.384,3.18,1.365,1.365,0,0,0,.757.151,1.628,1.628,0,0,0,1.514-1.514V9.042A20.654,20.654,0,0,0,61.564,6.014Zm0,40.881a35.189,35.189,0,0,0-10.6-1.514c-5.148,0-12.567,1.968-16.655,4.542V15.1c4.088-2.574,11.507-4.542,16.655-4.542a35.189,35.189,0,0,1,10.6,1.514Z\" transform=\"translate(-1 -4.5)\"\/><g transform=\"translate(36.339 13.627)\"><path d=\"M26.627,13.542a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6A40.89,40.89,0,0,0,26.627,9,34.845,34.845,0,0,0,13,11.513V16.54C16.422,14.6,21.176,13.542,26.627,13.542Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 -9)\"\/><path d=\"M13,14.173V19.2c3.422-1.938,8.176-3,13.627-3a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6a40.89,40.89,0,0,0-7.571-.727A35.4,35.4,0,0,0,13,14.173Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 -3.605)\"\/><path d=\"M26.627,14.33A34.845,34.845,0,0,0,13,16.843V21.87c3.422-1.938,8.176-3,13.627-3a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6A38.449,38.449,0,0,0,26.627,14.33Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 1.81)\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-9\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tassonomia\" style=\"color:#396bc7 \">Didactic Units 4.1<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"h4 d-block\">Remanufacturing\u00a0<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p>Why is remanufacturing an important business model for the circular economy? Since it is able to extend the useful life&hellip;<\/p>\n\t\t<a class=\"read_more\" href=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/circularguide\/remanufacturing\/\">Read now<\/a>   \n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                <div class=\"elemento_gallery cpt_circularguide col-12 col-md-6 col-xl-4\">\n\t<div class=\"wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row mb-3\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-3\"><span class=\"icona_svg\" data-colore=\"#396bc7\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"66.621\" height=\"51.48\" viewBox=\"0 0 66.621 51.48\"><path d=\"M61.564,6.014A35.747,35.747,0,0,0,50.966,4.5C45.061,4.5,38.7,5.711,34.31,9.042,29.919,5.711,23.56,4.5,17.655,4.5S5.391,5.711,1,9.042V53.406A1.628,1.628,0,0,0,2.514,54.92c.3,0,.454-.151.757-.151a36.961,36.961,0,0,1,14.384-3.331c5.905,0,12.264,1.211,16.655,4.542,4.088-2.574,11.507-4.542,16.655-4.542a30.822,30.822,0,0,1,14.384,3.18,1.365,1.365,0,0,0,.757.151,1.628,1.628,0,0,0,1.514-1.514V9.042A20.654,20.654,0,0,0,61.564,6.014Zm0,40.881a35.189,35.189,0,0,0-10.6-1.514c-5.148,0-12.567,1.968-16.655,4.542V15.1c4.088-2.574,11.507-4.542,16.655-4.542a35.189,35.189,0,0,1,10.6,1.514Z\" transform=\"translate(-1 -4.5)\"\/><g transform=\"translate(36.339 13.627)\"><path d=\"M26.627,13.542a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6A40.89,40.89,0,0,0,26.627,9,34.845,34.845,0,0,0,13,11.513V16.54C16.422,14.6,21.176,13.542,26.627,13.542Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 -9)\"\/><path d=\"M13,14.173V19.2c3.422-1.938,8.176-3,13.627-3a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6a40.89,40.89,0,0,0-7.571-.727A35.4,35.4,0,0,0,13,14.173Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 -3.605)\"\/><path d=\"M26.627,14.33A34.845,34.845,0,0,0,13,16.843V21.87c3.422-1.938,8.176-3,13.627-3a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6A38.449,38.449,0,0,0,26.627,14.33Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 1.81)\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-9\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tassonomia\" style=\"color:#396bc7 \">Didactic Units 4.2<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"h4 d-block\">EPR &#8211; COLLECTIVE SYSTEM\u00a0<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p>The EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility) appears as a logical transposition of the polluter pays principle and the principles underlying the&hellip;<\/p>\n\t\t<a class=\"read_more\" href=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/circularguide\/epr-collective-system\/\">Read now<\/a>   \n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                <div class=\"elemento_gallery cpt_circularguide col-12 col-md-6 col-xl-4\">\n\t<div class=\"wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row mb-3\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-3\"><span class=\"icona_svg\" data-colore=\"#396bc7\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"66.621\" height=\"51.48\" viewBox=\"0 0 66.621 51.48\"><path d=\"M61.564,6.014A35.747,35.747,0,0,0,50.966,4.5C45.061,4.5,38.7,5.711,34.31,9.042,29.919,5.711,23.56,4.5,17.655,4.5S5.391,5.711,1,9.042V53.406A1.628,1.628,0,0,0,2.514,54.92c.3,0,.454-.151.757-.151a36.961,36.961,0,0,1,14.384-3.331c5.905,0,12.264,1.211,16.655,4.542,4.088-2.574,11.507-4.542,16.655-4.542a30.822,30.822,0,0,1,14.384,3.18,1.365,1.365,0,0,0,.757.151,1.628,1.628,0,0,0,1.514-1.514V9.042A20.654,20.654,0,0,0,61.564,6.014Zm0,40.881a35.189,35.189,0,0,0-10.6-1.514c-5.148,0-12.567,1.968-16.655,4.542V15.1c4.088-2.574,11.507-4.542,16.655-4.542a35.189,35.189,0,0,1,10.6,1.514Z\" transform=\"translate(-1 -4.5)\"\/><g transform=\"translate(36.339 13.627)\"><path d=\"M26.627,13.542a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6A40.89,40.89,0,0,0,26.627,9,34.845,34.845,0,0,0,13,11.513V16.54C16.422,14.6,21.176,13.542,26.627,13.542Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 -9)\"\/><path d=\"M13,14.173V19.2c3.422-1.938,8.176-3,13.627-3a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6a40.89,40.89,0,0,0-7.571-.727A35.4,35.4,0,0,0,13,14.173Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 -3.605)\"\/><path d=\"M26.627,14.33A34.845,34.845,0,0,0,13,16.843V21.87c3.422-1.938,8.176-3,13.627-3a35.412,35.412,0,0,1,7.571.787v-4.6A38.449,38.449,0,0,0,26.627,14.33Z\" transform=\"translate(-13 1.81)\"\/><\/g><\/svg><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-9\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tassonomia\" style=\"color:#396bc7 \">Didactic Units 4.3<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"h4 d-block\">Ecodesign\u00a0<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p>The circularity of a product is determined above all in the conception and design phase, where some useful principles are&hellip;<\/p>\n\t\t<a class=\"read_more\" href=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/circularguide\/ecodesign\/\">Read now<\/a>   \n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                                <div class=\"elemento_gallery cpt_circularguide col-12 col-md-6 col-xl-4\">\n\t<div class=\"wrapper\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row mb-3\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-3\"><span class=\"icona_svg\" data-colore=\"\"><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"col-9\">\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"tassonomia\" style=\"color: \"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"h4 d-block\">SUSTAINABLE FINANCE\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<p>Wanting to give a definition of sustainable finance, one encounters a rather broad and complex concept, as it can be&hellip;<\/p>\n\t\t<a class=\"read_more\" href=\"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/circularguide\/sustainable-finance\/\">Read now<\/a>   \n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n                                <\/div>\n    <\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-columns\"><div class=\"container\"><div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-evidenzio-column col-12 col-md-12 col-lg\">\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">INTELLECTUAL AND INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY RIGHTS &#8211; LIMITATION OF USE&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-small-font-size\">\u00a9 Copyright Reserved &#8211; This Educational Unit and the related editorial content conveyed are the subject of intellectual and industrial property of Circularity Srl &#8211; Benefit Society and as such protected.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Why is remanufacturing an important business model for the circular economy? Since it is able to extend the useful life of components of a product that would otherwise be considered waste.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","tipo_circularguide":[108],"class_list":["post-7577","circularguide","type-circularguide","status-publish","hentry","tipo_circularguide-didactic-units-4-1"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/circularguide\/7577","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/circularguide"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/circularguide"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/circularguide\/7577\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7577"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"tipo_circularguide","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/circularity.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipo_circularguide?post=7577"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}